Adult and Higher Education

Qualifications Explained

The full-time courses in this guide are at levels 1, 2 and 3. Levels 4 and 5 are Higher Education courses, such as Higher National Certificates and Diplomas, Foundation Degrees and Degrees.

The following chart shows how the qualifications you may already have, or hope to get in the future, can provide the entry qualifications for progression on to levels 1, 2, 3 and 4 shown on the right.

Where are you now? Where you could be

AS/A2 levels BTEC National Cert/Dip NVQ Level 3

Level 3 Advanced Diploma

Level 4 Higher Education

Foundation Degrees

HNC HND

Degree

4 GCSE’s Grades A to C

BTEC First Dip/Cert

NVQ 2

Level 2 Higher Diploma

Level 3 Advanced

NVQ 3

AS/A2 Levels

BTEC National Diploma/Certificate

Level 3 Advanced Diploma

GCSE- Grade D

General Foundation

Basic Skills Courses

Level 1 Foundation Diploma

NVQ 2

BTEC First Diploma

Level 2 Higher Diploma

No Formal Qualifications

GCSE Grade E-G

Level 1 Foundation

General Foundation

Basic Skills Courses

Level 1 Foundation Diploma


Jargon Buster
Here's a brief explanation of abbreviations and qualifications on this site:

CACHE -
Council for Awards in Children's Care and Education (formerly known as NNEB). Professional qualifications in childcare.

BTEC -
Business and Technology Education Council. Courses that develop a broad range of skills in job-related areas. They are practical programmes and highly valued by employers.

PECI -
Preparation for Employment in Construction Industries. A foundation level qualification which replaces the FAVE qualification. Designed as an introduction to construction for those who have little or no experience of the subject.

HNC -
Higher National Certificates are available in a huge range of vocational subjects. They are studied part time over 2 years and can allow you to enter the second year of an honours degree.

HND -
Higher National Diploma. Level 4 Higher Education courses sit between A-levels and a Degree. HNDs take 2 years’ full-time study and allow you to enter into the second or third year of an honours degree.

NVQ -
National Vocational Qualification. Awarded for competent performance in work-based activities. Competence is proved by completing a range of practical tasks and skills and displaying underpinning technical knowledge.

IMI -
Institute of the Motor Industry. The industry-led body which sets the qualifications and standards in motor vehicle technology.

Foundation Degrees -
These are employment-related qualifications designed with employers to meet skill shortages. They are equivalent to the first two years of a degree. You can top up to an honours degree or study part time for a professional qualification.

Adult and Higher Education